The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations that is primarily responsible for international public health. Headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, it was established on April 7, 1948. The organization traces its roots back to the establishment of the Office International d'Hygiène Publique (OIHP) in 1902, which was later renamed the WHO in 1946.

The headquarters of WHO is situated in a state-of-the-art building known as the Palais des Nations, which is located in Geneva, Switzerland. The Palais des Nations is a significant symbol of multilateral diplomacy, and it serves as the European headquarters of the United Nations. The main focus of WHO is to serve as a global authority on health issues.

Its primary goal is to provide leadership and coordinate efforts to prevent and respond to health emergencies, promote health, and achieve universal health coverage. To achieve these goals, WHO offers a wide range of products and services, including technical assistance to countries, health research, the formulation of health policies, and the monitoring of health trends. Operating on a global scale, WHO has established numerous partnerships, joint ventures, and collaborations with various organizations.

Some of its noteworthy subsidiaries and partnerships include the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO), World Bank, World Food Programme (WFP), and the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF). In terms of market position, WHO holds a unique position in the global health community as the leading international health agency. It is widely respected for its expertise, scientific integrity, and impartiality.

While it does not generate revenue through sales, WHO plays a vital role in shaping global health policies and coordinating international efforts to address health challenges. Throughout its history, WHO has achieved several major milestones and made significant contributions to global health. Some notable achievements include the eradication of smallpox, the development of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF), and the promotion of the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control.

As of the latest updates, WHO continues to play a crucial role in responding to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Its efforts in coordinating global response, providing guidance, and facilitating collaboration among countries have been instrumental in tackling the crisis. In conclusion, the World Health Organization is a prominent international organization based in Switzerland.

It serves as a global authority on public health, provides a wide range of services and products, and collaborates with various partners worldwide. With its significant achievements and ongoing efforts, WHO remains at the forefront of addressing global health challenges