The Agencia Nacional de Tierras (National Land Agency) is a pivotal institution in Colombia, dedicated to regulating and managing the nation's rural property. As the highest authority on land issues, the agency is tasked with implementing the social order policy for property formulated by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development. Its core mission involves facilitating access to land as a productive resource, ensuring legal security over ownership, and promoting its responsible use in line with the social function of property.

The agency provides a range of services including the formalization of property rights, support for agrarian reform, and programs aimed at empowering rural communities, particularly women and indigenous groups. Initiatives such as delivering land titles and organizing citizen participation consultations underscore its commitment to transparency and accountability. The Agencia Nacional de Tierras is a key player in fostering sustainable land use and addressing rural needs, thereby contributing to the social and economic development of Colombia.