The Australian Election Study (AES) is a prominent initiative designed to observe and analyze political attitudes and behaviors within the Australian electorate over time. Founded in 1987, the AES offers a comprehensive framework for understanding the shifts in social attitudes that influence Australian politics, especially during federal elections. It conducts thorough surveys among a nationally representative sample of voters and major party candidates, assessing their opinions, behaviors, and the significant issues affecting elections.

In addition to its voter studies, the AES is a founding member of the Comparative Study of Electoral Systems (CSES) and the Comparative Candidate Survey (CCS), both of which facilitate cross-national research on electoral dynamics. The AES team, comprising experts from the Australian National University, Griffith University, and the University of Sydney, continually contributes valuable insights into electoral participation and representation. Through publications, interactive charts, and accessible data downloads, the AES fosters a deeper understanding of the Australian political landscape.