The Institute of Population and Labor Economics at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) is a research and education institution focused on population and labor economics. Its work includes research projects, academic conferences, surveys, data, scholarly publications, and policy-oriented reports. The institute supports specialist research through centers and initiatives addressing population and labor economics, human resources, population aging, and health industry development. It also provides education through its Department of Population and Labor Economics and a continuing education center.

The institute publishes and contributes to resources including Chinese Journal of Population Science, Studies in Labor Economics, and the Yearbook of China’s Population, alongside population and labor “green book” reports. Its website features research updates, academic forums, announcements, recruitment notices, and institutional news. The institute also connects with the China Association of Labor Economics and presents its research and publications to academic and policy audiences. Through these activities, it advances the study of population change, employment, labor markets, and related economic and social issues.