The Russian Academy of Sciences' Institute of Geography, established in 2018, marks a century of commitment to geographical research. As the oldest academic institution in Russia dedicated to geography, the institute focuses on both fundamental and applied geography. Researchers investigate a broad range of critical issues, including climate change dynamics, natural landscapes' resilience, and sustainable resource management.

With 13 departments and various specialized laboratories, the institute employs advanced methodologies, such as remote sensing technologies and digital cartography, to provide insights into regional and global changes. Its innovative work includes mathematical modeling of environmental and societal phenomena, ensuring timely understanding of our rapidly changing world.

The institute contributes significantly to the academic community, producing numerous scientific publications, and actively engages in expeditions across Russia and internationally, studying diverse regions like the Caucasus and Antarctica. Additionally, it partners with higher education institutions to foster knowledge in earth sciences and promote sustainable development practices. This blend of research, education, and community involvement defines the Institute of Geography as a leader in geographical sciences.