Sociology of Medicine is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal published by Eco-Vector Publishing Group and founded in 2002. It focuses on the social dimensions of medicine and healthcare, bringing together researchers, medical professionals, sociologists, healthcare officials, managers, educators, and students. The journal explores topics including medical sociology theory and methods, population health and disease, demographic trends, healthcare institutions and economics, medical professions, patient experiences, doctor–patient relationships, health insurance, and the digital transformation of healthcare.

Its content includes original research, reviews, systematic reviews and meta-analyses, clinical case reports and series, short communications, and letters to the editor. All submitted materials undergo double-blind peer review. Articles are published in English and Russian, with online-first publication and four issues per year. The journal offers subscription and open-access distribution and states that it charges no article processing fees. Its sections address both theoretical inquiry and practical healthcare challenges, including factors affecting health across social and demographic groups and approaches to improving public health and quality of life.