The Department of Mobility and Migration, part of the Institute of Ethnology CAS, focuses on understanding the complex phenomena of human and non-human movement across various spaces. In recent decades, migration has surged due to factors like political and economic changes, environmental issues, and social conflicts. Through ethnographic research methods such as participant observation and interviews, the department explores how mobility shapes identities, practices, and institutions, particularly in the Central and Eastern European context.

Their research addresses critical issues, including state-controlled immigration, the experiences of refugees, and the socio-economic impacts of migration. The department actively collaborates with experts across various social sciences and engages with governmental and non-governmental organizations to disseminate findings. Current projects explore themes like the adaptations of migrants, the political nuances of migration, and the historical transformations of marginalized communities. By bridging academic research and social relevance, the department aims to contribute significantly to the discourse surrounding mobility and migration today.