China Academy of Sciences Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics (referred to as Shanghai Tech Phys Institute) was established in October 1958. It is a comprehensive research institution that integrates basic research, engineering technology development, and high-tech industrialization. The institute focuses on infrared physics and optoelectronic technology research, with an emphasis on infrared optoelectronic materials, new devices, and methodologies.

Key developments include aerospace effective payloads, infrared imaging and signal processing, infrared focal plane arrays, and remote sensing information processing technologies. The institute's research achievements showcase China's scientific and technological innovation prowess and contribute significantly to modernization efforts. Through strategic objectives and commitment to excellence, Shanghai Tech Phys Institute aims to strengthen China's position as a science and technology powerhouse