Skarn Associates is a leading consultancy specializing in researching sustainability progress within the mining sector. With a commitment to quantifying greenhouse gas emissions, energy intensity, and water use, Skarn provides comprehensive GHG and energy curves for over 2,000 mining assets and 900 companies. Their extensive analysis covers key commodities such as aluminium, copper, gold, and lithium, using detailed asset-level data to enhance understanding of mining operations' environmental impacts.

Skarn's methodologies support mining companies, project developers, and financial institutions in reconciling energy inputs with GHG emissions outputs. They are recognized for their market-leading position in benchmarking asset-level environmental impacts, extending their research capabilities to include land use and ecosystem effects in the future. By focusing on the principles of resource understanding and meticulous data analysis, Skarn Associates empowers stakeholders across the mining industry to make informed decisions towards sustainability and efficiency